Revisit: VIRDEN, ILLINOIS RACE RIOT (1898)

The Virden, Illinois Race Riot was an example of the combination of labor and racial violence in the late 19th and early 20th century United States. Following a United Mine Workers (UMW) national coal strike in 1897, a new 40-cents-per-ton rate was agreed on by all Illinois coal companies and the Illinois district of the UMW in January 1898. Then, the Chicago-Virden Coal Company abrogated … Continue reading Revisit: VIRDEN, ILLINOIS RACE RIOT (1898)

Revisit: BATTLE OF ISLAND MOUND (1862)

The Battle of Island Mound, on Oct 29th, 1862, marked the first significant combat involving Black soldiers in the Civil War. Though a small engagement, it showcased the bravery and capability of the 1st Kansas Colored Infantry Regiment, garnering praise and confidence from Union supporters. This event has since been commemorated with a statue and a historic site in Missouri. Continue reading Revisit: BATTLE OF ISLAND MOUND (1862)

Revisit: THE BATTLE OF OLUSTEE (FEBRUARY 20, 1864)

The Battle of Olustee, also known as the Battle of Ocean Pond, took place on February 20, 1864, marking the final significant conflict in Florida during the Civil War. Union forces, led by General Seymour, suffered a defeat as Confederate troops gained control, impacting the political landscape and control of Jacksonville. Casualties were significant on both sides, and the battle had varying impacts on morale and control. Continue reading Revisit: THE BATTLE OF OLUSTEE (FEBRUARY 20, 1864)